The Cambridge Brain Sciences concept was developed by Dr Adam Hampshire and
Dr Adrian M. Owen at the MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit,
Cambridge UK, with a grant from MRC Technology's Development Gap Fund.
The website was developed in conjunction with web agency Studio 24.
The concept has two aims:
1) To provide a freely available web-based platform for
members of the public and the wider scientific community to assess their
cognitive function using
rigorously tested and scientifically proven tests of memory,
attention, reasoning and planning. All of the test made available on the
site have been used in
scientific studies of brain function by Dr Owen and his team at the
MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit and have been described in more than 150
scientific publications in leading academic journals.
Many of the tests have been used in functional neuroimaging
studies (using PET and fMRI) to show how cognitive functions such as
memory,
planning and attention are mediated by specific regions of the
brain (a field colloquially known as 'brain mapping').
In other studies, these tests have been used to investigate why
some of these cognitive functions become impaired in disorders such as
Alzheimer's disease,
Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia and after traumatic brain
damage caused by injuries to the head. An additional interest of the
team is how performance
on these tests (and the cognitive processes that they measure)
improves over time with training.
By making these tests widely and freely available, Cambridge
Brain Sciences aims to further our understanding of human cognition with
a view to mediating
against the effects of brain damage and disease.
2) To provide a web-based platform for the controlled assessment of
cognitive function in targeted groups of individuals for the purposes of
scientific
investigation, including clinical and pharmaceutical trials. The
Cambridge Brain Sciences platform has recently been used by a major
pharmaceutical company
to conduct an entirely web-based trial of a novel compound.
Clinical trials involving various patient groups are also underway.
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